How are immigrants defined in regard to their movement to the U.S.?

The correct definition of immigrants in regard to their movement to the U.S. is that they are individuals who voluntarily move to the U.S., often sponsored by their families, and are formally admitted through legal processes. This emphasizes the voluntary nature of the migration, indicating that these individuals choose to come to the United States, typically to join family members or pursue better opportunities, education, or work. The mention of formal admission suggests that there is a legal framework in place, such as visas or green cards, which recognizes their status and allows them to reside permanently or temporarily in the country.

In contrast, individuals who are forced to flee from their native countries due to persecution or violence are generally categorized as refugees or asylum seekers, which differs from the voluntary nature of the immigrant status. The familial sponsorship aspect is also a key element, as many immigrants have family members who are U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents who support their relocation. Overall, this definition effectively encapsulates the process through which many immigrants come to the United States.