What happens to the risk of homicide when a domestic violence victim leaves an abusive relationship?

When a domestic violence victim leaves an abusive relationship, the risk of homicide increases due to the abuser's perceived loss of control. Abusers often feel a sense of entitlement and control over their victims, and when a victim takes the significant step of leaving, it can trigger extreme reactions. The abuser may perceive this action as a direct threat to their power and may respond with anger, jealousy, or a desire to regain control at any cost.

Studies in domestic violence dynamics indicate that the period following separation is particularly dangerous, as the abuser may go to great lengths to reassert power over the victim. This can lead to heightened aggression or violence, as the abuser attempts to punish the victim for leaving and to demonstrate their willingness to maintain control.

While support services can provide vital help to victims, the immediate risk of retaliation or violence from the abuser typically escalates at the time of separation, presenting a critical danger to the victim's safety.